Based on Bohr's theory, atomic energy level and atomic spectra, the modification of the theory of hydrogen atom is introduced according to Dirac theory, Lamb shift and hyperfine structure of hydrogen atom. 在玻尔理论基础上,以氢原子能级和氢原子光谱为主线,探讨了狄拉克理论、兰姆移位、氢原子光谱的超精细结构理论对氢原子理论的修正。
The present essay, by discussing Einstein's and Bohr's different evaluation of the quantum mechanics, tries to show the influence of ontological beliefs on the appraisal of scientific theory and the limit of its rationality. 本文通过爱因斯坦与玻尔对量子力学的不同评价的案例分析,讨论了本体论信念对科学理论评价的影响及其合理性问题。